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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Pen cancel ： ウィキペディア英語版 Pen cancel In philately, a pen cancel is a cancellation of a postage or revenue stamp by the use of a pen, marker or crayon. == Usage == In the early days of stamps, cancellation with a pen was common. Today stamps are almost always cancelled with an inked handstamp or a machine cancel as this is quicker to apply. Pen cancels are still sometimes seen today when a postal official needs to cancel stamps missed by the automatic cancelling machine. There are no fixed terms for the different types of pen cancels, but a cancel in the form of two crossed lines has been referred to as an ''X cancel''.〔(X is for X-cancel ) alphabetilately.com〕 Pen cancels may also take the form of notations by the canceller, the city in which the item was posted or the initials of the local postmaster. A pen cancel may indicate fiscal (revenue) use; however, in the early days of stamps a pen cancel was sometimes used because no handstamp was available, for instance in Nicaragua where pen cancels were used for seven years after their first stamps appeared in 1862.〔Sutton, R.J. & K.W. Anthony. ''The Stamp Collector's Encyclopaedia'', Stanley Paul, London, 1966, p.226.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pen cancel」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.